Robustoconus tisljari n. gen., n. sp., a new larger benthic foraminifer from the Middle Jurassic (Early Bajocian) of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform of Croatia
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Abstract
The new larger benthic foraminifer Robustoconus tisljari n. gen., n. sp. is described from Middle Jurassic (Early Bajocian) high-energy shallow-water limestones of the Dubrovnik area in the south-eastern part of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform. Robustoconus represents a large dimorphic agglutinated foraminiferan with a coarse exoskeleton typical of representatives of the Family Hauraniidae. Differences to the allied genera Spiraloconulus ALLEMANN & SCHROEDER and Bostia BASSOULLET are discussed. The occurrence of a further new genus of larger foraminifera provides additional evidence for a high origination rate in the Middle Jurassic. The restriction of Robustoconus tisljari to the Timodonella sarda taxon-range zone highlights its biostratigraphic interest.
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References
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VECCHIO, E. & HOTTINGER, L. (2007): Agglutinated conical foraminifera from the Lower-Middle Eocene of the Trentinara Formation (southern Italy).– Facies, 53 (4), 509–533. DOI: 10.1007/s10347-007-0112-6
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VELIĆ, I. (2005): Benthic foraminifera assemblages and stratigraphic subdivision of the Middle Jurassic in Karst Dinarides, Adriatic carbonate platform.– In: VELIĆ, I.,
VLAHOVIĆ, I. & BIONDIĆ, R. (Eds.): 3rd Croatian Geological Congress, Opatija, 2005, Abstracts book, Croatian geological Survey Zagreb, 159–160.
VELIĆ, I. (2007): Stratigraphy and palaeobiogeography of Mesozoic benthic foraminifera of the Karst Dinarides (SE Europe).– Geologia Croatica, 60, 1–113.
VELIĆ, I. & SOKAČ, B. (1978): Biostratigraphic analysis of the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous in wider region of Ogulin (central Croatia).– Geol vjesnik, 30, 309–337.
ATHERSUCH, J., BANNER, F.T. & SIMMONS, M.D. (1992): On Trochamijiella gollesstanehi, gen., nov. et sp. nov. (Foraminiferida, Loftusiacea), an index for the Middle Eastern marine Late Bathonian.– Journ. Micropaleont., 11 (1), 7–12. DOI.10.1144/jm.11.1.7
BANNER, F.T., WHITTAKER, J.E., BOUDAGHER-FADEL, M.K. & SAMUEL, A. (1997): Socotraina, a new hauraniid genus from the Upper Lias of the Middle East (Foraminifera, Textulariina).– Rev. Micropaléont., 40 (2), 115–123. DOI.org/10.1016/S0035-1598(97)90514-6
BASSOULLET, J.-P., CHABRIER, G. & FOURCADE, E. (1974): Timidonella sarda n. gen., n. sp., nouveau Lituolidé (Foraminifère) du Dogger.– C. R. Acad. Sc. Paris, 279, 2015–2018.
BRUN, L. & CANÉROT, J. (1979): Torremiroella hispanica n. gen., n. sp. un nouveau Lituolidé (Foraminifère) du Barrémien Supérieur du Maestrazgo (Espagne).– Bull. Cent. Rech. Explor.-Prod. Elf-Aquitaine, 3 (2), 311–335.
FUGAGNOLI, A. (1999): Cymbriaella, a new foraminiferal genus (Textulariina) from the Early Jurassic of the Venetian Prealps (Northeastern Italy).– Revue de Micropaléontologie, 42, 99–110. DOI.org./10.1016/S0035-1598(99)90102-2
GUŠIĆ, I. (1969a): Some new and inadequately known Jurassic foraminifera from Central Croatia.– Geol. vjesnik, 22, 55–88.
GUŠIĆ, I. (1969b): Biostratigraphic and micropaleontologic characteristics of some Jurassic cross-sections in central Croatia.– Geol. vjesnik, 22, 89–97.
GUŠIĆ, I. (1977): A new foraminiferal family, Biokovinidae, from the Jurassic of the Dinarides and its phylogenetic relationships.– Palaeont. Jugoslavica, 18, 7–31.
GUŠIĆ, I. & VELIĆ, I. (1978): Lituolipora polymorpha n. gen., n. sp. (Foraminiferida, Lituolacea?) from the Middle Liassic of the Outer Dinarids in Croatia and the establishment of a new family, Lituoliporidae.– Geol. vjesnik, 30, 73–93.
KAMINSKI, M.A. (2004): The year 2000 classification of the agglutinated foraminifera.– In: BUBÍK, M. & KAMINSKI, M.A. (eds), Proc. 6th Int. Workshop agglutinated foraminifera, Grzybowski Foundation Special Publication, 8, 237–255.
MERIÇ, E., AVŞAR, N., BERGIN, F. & BARUT, I.F. (2003): A note on three abnormal samples of benthic foraminifers from the Dikili Bay (Turkey) in the northeastern Aegean Sea: Peneroplis planatus (Fichtel and Moll), Rosalina sp., and Elphidium crispum (Linne).–Mineral Res. Explor. Bull., 127, 1–14.
MUKHOPAHYAY, S.K. (2012) Morphogroups and small sized tests in Pseudotextulariella elegans as a paleoeonvironmental stress indicator.– Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 48: 112–124. DOI: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.11.020
NIKLER, L. & SOKAČ, B. (1968): Biostratigraphy of the Jurassic of Velebit (Croatia).– Geol vjesnik, 21, 161–176.
RAMALHO, M.M. (1971): Contribution à l´étude micropaléontologique et stratigraphique du Jurassique supérieur et du Crétacé inférieur des environs de Lisbonne (Portugal).– Serv. Geol. Portugal Mem., 19, 1–212.
SMOUT, A.H. & SUGDEN, W. (1962): New Information on the foraminiferal genus Pfenderina.– Palaeontology, 4, 581–591.
VECCHIO, E. & HOTTINGER, L. (2007): Agglutinated conical foraminifera from the Lower-Middle Eocene of the Trentinara Formation (southern Italy).– Facies, 53 (4), 509–533. DOI: 10.1007/s10347-007-0112-6
VELIĆ, I. (1977): Jurassic and Lower Cretaceus Assemblage-zones in Mt. Velika Kapela, central Croatia.– Acta geol., 9, 15–37.
VELIĆ, I. (2005): Benthic foraminifera assemblages and stratigraphic subdivision of the Middle Jurassic in Karst Dinarides, Adriatic carbonate platform.– In: VELIĆ, I.,
VLAHOVIĆ, I. & BIONDIĆ, R. (Eds.): 3rd Croatian Geological Congress, Opatija, 2005, Abstracts book, Croatian geological Survey Zagreb, 159–160.
VELIĆ, I. (2007): Stratigraphy and palaeobiogeography of Mesozoic benthic foraminifera of the Karst Dinarides (SE Europe).– Geologia Croatica, 60, 1–113.
VELIĆ, I. & SOKAČ, B. (1978): Biostratigraphic analysis of the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous in wider region of Ogulin (central Croatia).– Geol vjesnik, 30, 309–337.